Catalytic Converter Theft: Is It Covered by Insurance?
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Car insurance can cover catalytic converter theft, but only if you have the right type of coverage. Comprehensive coverage will cover the costs of replacing a stolen catalytic converter and any damages related to the theft. If your catalytic converter has been stolen, you can file a comprehensive claim. Drivers who do not have comprehensive insurance will not be covered for any type of car theft and will have to pay for a replacement themselves. Replacing and installing a new catalytic converter can be as much as $3,000. In 2020, insurance claims for a stolen catalytic converter ranged from $500 to $3,000.
What Is a Catalytic Converter?
Catalytic converters are an essential element to your car's exhaust system that minimizes dangerous emissions to make your vehicle more environmentally friendly and less pollutant. It has been a requirement for all vehicles since 1975 and is made up of a metal honeycomb that filters and transforms hazardous compounds in the exhaust into a safer gas. Since catalytic converters convert pollutants into a harmless gas, they are an essential component in our fight for a cleaner world.
Why Do People Steal Catalytic Converters?
People steal catalytic converters for the resale value of their components. Catalytic converters contain precious metals — palladium, platinum and rhodium — that scrap metal dealers can extract and resell. Palladium is skyrocketing in price and can cost from $2K to $5K an ounce, while rhodium is around $22K an ounce — making these two precious metals more valuable than gold, price-wise. Depending on the car and the condition of the catalytic converter, thieves can get quite a big payout for a relatively easy theft.
Additionally, catalytic converters are relatively easy to steal for experienced thieves and it is impossible to track them if they are stolen. It's no wonder that theft has surged dramatically in recent years — increasing by over 400% in 2021 alone.
How Does a Catalytic Converter Get Stolen?
Stealing a catalytic converter is easier than you might think. Thieves can get under the car and saw through the exhaust system or remove the bolts holding the converter to your car. Theft can occur in just under two minutes with easily acquired tools. Thieves then sell it to a scrap metal yard, which will then sell it to someone else who can remove and recycle the precious metals.
Which Cars Are Most Targeted for Catalytic Converter Theft?
The most commonly targeted cars within the last three years are:
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Ford Excursion
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Honda Element
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Lexus SUVs
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Hybrid Cars
Many thieves target tall cars like SUVs and trucks since they are easier to access. If you happen to own any of these cars, you may want to read on to learn how to take extra precautions to keep your car safe. Read on to learn more about the most frequently stolen cars here.
How Much Does it Cost to Replace a Stolen Catalytic Converter?
Replacing a stolen catalytic converter costs much more than what thieves get from scrap yards. On average, with parts and labor, costs can range between $900 and $3,000. The actual costs depend on how much your insurance will cover, your mechanic, and your vehicle type. Since catalytic converters are the last line of defense against dangerous exhaust emissions, you would have to replace one very quickly if it has been stolen.
How To Prevent Catalytic Converter Theft
Your exhaust system contains precious metals that thieves want to sell for a profit. Here are some ways to protect yourself and prevent theft:
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Paint your catalytic converter orange to make it more visible or place a cage around it
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Park in a well-lit area with the exhaust pipe as close to a wall as possible to make it less easy to gain access to
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Engrave your VIN (vehicle identification number) or license plate number on the catalytic converter
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Ensure that your alarm or anti-theft device is set to respond to vibrations
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Install motion-sensitive sensors and cameras in your driveway
Which Cars Are Most Targeted for Catalytic Converter Theft?
Insurers and law enforcement have been able to identify a few patterns. For example, hybrid cars are very popular since their catalytic converters last a bit longer. This is because metals degrade as they filter pollutants from exhaust, and hybrids have lower emissions than gas-powered cars. Catalytic converters in hybrids have a higher concentration of precious metals compared to gas cars. Thieves also like being able to get under the car easily, which puts SUVs and trucks at particular risk. However, no car is truly safe. Thieves will target any vehicle, including buses!
Shop Around for Comprehensive Car Insurance To Protect Yourself
Catalytic converter theft is on the rise and may continue to rise. Unfortunately, it is an essential component of your vehicle and would need to be replaced fairly quickly after a theft. Considering the cost to replace and repair any damage, it may be in your best interest to protect yourself with comprehensive auto insurance — just in case. Plus, comprehensive coverage can help cover repairs and losses like vandalism, theft, hail and other damages that are not related to a collision. Even if you own your car outright, it's never a bad idea to consider additional protection, especially if you can't spare $1K to replace your catalytic converter.
Compare quotes from several insurance carriers to ensure that you get the best deal on your auto insurance overall. SmartFinancial can help you view free car insurance quotes in just minutes after you enter your zip code below and fill out a brief questionnaire.
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