How To Find the Best Health Insurance in Maryland

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You’ll want to shop around to find the ideal health insurance option in Maryland, comparing multiple insurance carriers to get the best rate for your needs. There’s no tax penalty if you go without health insurance in the Old Line State, but if you get unexpectedly sick or suffer a costly injury, having coverage can help protect you from severe medical debt.

Keep reading to learn more about Maryland health insurance, the most affordable plans, the health insurance cost in some of the state’s largest cities and what types of health care options are available.

Key Takeaways

  • The average monthly cost of a benchmark Marketplace health plan is $346 in Maryland.
  • Maryland doesn’t levy any penalties or fines for not having health insurance coverage.
  • UnitedHealthcare offers the cheapest rates in Maryland for silver and gold plans, but if you want a PPO plan, you’ll likely need to shop with CareFirst.
  • Open enrollment in Maryland lasts from November 1st to January 15th, but your plan must be chosen before December 15th to receive coverage at the beginning of the new year.
  • Medicaid is available for those who meet certain low-income requirements based on their household size.

Is Health Insurance Required in Maryland?

Taxpayers in the U.S. are technically required to have health insurance but since 2018, there have been no federal tax penalties for not having insurance.[1] While some states levy a state-level tax penalty if you do not have health insurance, this will not not apply in Maryland.[2]

Keep in mind that while a lack of penalties makes health insurance essentially optional in the state, Maryland residents will likely be responsible for paying medical bills out of pocket without coverage. Before deciding on health coverage, you should consider the potential of medical debt and whether the risk is worth avoiding premiums.

Maryland Health Insurance Rankings

The Commonwealth Fund ranked Maryland 8 out of 51 in an analysis that took a holistic look at the health care systems in each U.S. state and Washington, D.C. Maryland notably ranked seventh in racial and ethnic health equity but 18th, the state’s lowest score, in avoidable hospital use and cost. When considering all metrics, the state ranked first among six Mid-Atlantic states, including New York, Pennsylvania, Delaware and New Jersey plus Washington, D.C.[3]

Below is an overview of Maryland’s national rank in each of the dimensions analyzed by the Commonwealth Fund:[3]

Dimension

National Rank

Reproductive & Women’s Health

17

Access & Affordability

14

Prevention & Treatment

10

Avoidable Hospital Use & Cost

18

Healthy Lives

14

Income Disparity

10

Racial & Ethnic Health Equity

7

How Much Does Health Insurance Cost in Maryland?

MD Monthly Premium for Lowest-Cost Plan by Metal Tier

Marketplace benchmark plans in Maryland cost $346 per month on average, much less expensive than the nationwide average of $477 per month. On average, Maryland residents pay a monthly premium of $256 for the lowest-cost bronze plan available in the state, $342 for the lowest-cost silver plan and $336 for the lowest-cost gold plan.[4]

Cheapest Health Insurance Options in Maryland

Bronze-tier plans from Maryland’s state health care Marketplace, Maryland Health Connection, typically offer the cheapest rates, exchanging lower monthly premiums for higher deductibles, copays and coinsurance. However, depending on your healthcare needs, you may want to consider a higher-tiered plan. For example, if you have a chronic illness that requires regular doctor’s visits to monitor, like diabetes, or have been injured and will likely need months of treatment, you may want a gold plan that charges a higher premium but has lower out-of-pocket expenses.

health insurance tiers

Health maintenance organizations (HMO) and preferred provider organizations (PPO) are two common types of health insurance plans (although there are more). While HMOs are often less expensive than plans from PPOs, they typically require a referral from your primary care doctor to cover a specialist’s examination, usually have smaller networks and often have no coverage for out-of-network care.

What Is the Average Cost of Health Insurance in Maryland by City?

Below, we’ll review the median monthly rates across all metal tiers for individual health insurance plans for 30-year-olds making $40,000 per year in five major cities in Maryland before considering premium tax credits.[5] Interestingly, the median price was the same across all five of the zip codes below.

City, Zip Code

Quote

Baltimore, 21215

$337.73

Columbia, 21044

$337.73

Germantown, 20874

$337.73

Frederick, 21702

$337.73

Silver Spring, 20906

$337.73

MD Median Monthly Rates in Major Cities

Which Health Insurance Companies Are the Most Affordable in Maryland?

UnitedHealthcare offers the most affordable health insurance plans in Maryland in the silver and gold tiers. However, depending on your needs, other carriers may be preferable. For example, CareFirst, which provides Marketplace coverage for 60% of Maryland’s residents, is the only carrier that offers PPO plans on the state’s health insurance marketplace, Maryland Health Connection.[6]

Below is an overview of Maryland health insurers with an average monthly premium below $500 for 40-year-olds buying silver plans.[6]

Health Insurance Company

Average Premium

UnitedHealthcare

$342

Kaiser Permanente

$362

Aetna

$371

CareFirst

$412

When Is Open Enrollment for Health Insurance in Maryland?

You can apply for a Maryland health insurance plan through their state Marketplace website during the standard open enrollment period from November 1 to January 15.[7] Plans must be selected by December 15 to receive coverage by January 1 of the following year, so ensure you don’t wait until the last minute to decide if you need coverage as soon as the year starts.[8]

If you miss the window to enroll in coverage or find you’ve lost the coverage you had at some point outside of the open enrollment period, you may be eligible to enroll during a special enrollment period. Certain events, such as moving, getting married, becoming a parent or losing your health insurance through your job, trigger this period and can allow you to enroll in coverage. You’ll have 60 days before or after most qualifying events to decide on a new plan.[9]

What Types of Health Insurance Are Available in Maryland?

Some of the major types of health insurance you can purchase in Maryland include the following:

How To Get Health Insurance in Maryland?

You’ll want options to determine what plan works best for you, so try to get three to five different health insurance quotes to compare different policies. Gathering these quotes individually can become tedious, but you can speed up the process using an insurance marketplace like SmartFinacial.

After answering a brief questionnaire, we can connect you with one of our insurance agents who can help you find affordable health coverage that best suits your needs. Click here to get a free Maryland health insurance plan quote today!

Get a Free Quote for Maryland Health Insurance Today!

FAQs

Is health insurance expensive in Maryland?

On average, health insurance Marketplace plans in Maryland cost much less than the national average, with benchmark plans costing $131 less monthly in 2024.[4]

Is Medicare available in Maryland?

Yes, you can enroll in Original Medicare or Medicare Advantage plans in Maryland if you meet the eligibility requirements.

Have health insurance rates gone up in Maryland?

Yes, the average benchmark premium in Maryland increased by $18 between 2022 and 2024. However, average rates have decreased overall since 2020 by $51.[4]

What happens if I don’t sign up for health insurance in Maryland?

In Maryland, you won’t be fined for not having health insurance but you will be left responsible for covering your medical costs entirely out of pocket. Alternatively, you can buy a plan directly from an insurer outside of the open enrollment period or buy a short-term health insurance plan that provides coverage for up to three months.[10]

Is there access to free health care in Maryland?

Yes, those who meet certain household income thresholds and other eligibility requirements may qualify for free health care through Medicaid. Unlike Marketplace health insurance through Maryland Health Connection, Medicaid is available for enrollment anytime.[11]

Sources

  1. HealthCare.gov. “Exemptions from the Fee for Not Having Coverage.” Accessed Sept. 24, 2024.
  2. The People’s Law Library of Maryland. “Health Insurance Law in Maryland.” Accessed Sept. 24, 2024.
  3. Commonwealth Fund. “2023 Scorecard on State Health System Performance: Maryland,” Page 1. Accessed Sept. 24, 2024.
  4. KFF. “Average Marketplace Premiums by Metal Tier, 2018-2024.” Accessed Sept. 24, 2024.
  5. Maryland Health Connection. “Maryland Health Connection.” Accessed Sept. 24, 2024.
  6. ValuePenguin. “Best Cheap Health Insurance in Maryland.” Accessed Sept. 24, 2024.
  7. Maryland Health Connection. “Open Enrollment.” Accessed Sept. 24, 2024.
  8. HealthCare.gov. “When Can You Get Health Insurance?” Accessed Sept. 24, 2024.
  9. Maryland Health Connection. “Special Enrollment.” Accessed Sept. 24, 2024.
  10. Maryland Insurance Administration. “ Is a Short-Term Medical Plan for You?” Accessed Sept. 26, 2024.
  11. Maryland Health Connection. “How to Enroll in Medicaid.” Accessed Sept. 13, 2024.

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