Insurance Guide for Heart Disease: Honoring American Heart Month
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In February, several organizations and governmental entities honor American Heart Month to raise awareness about the prevalence of heart disease and associated deaths in the United States. While cardiovascular illness care can cost thousands of dollars, health insurance — including private coverage and Medicare or Medicaid — can help cover the costs for several types of screenings and treatments.
Read on for more information about February Heart Awareness Month and what steps you can take to improve or maintain your heart health.
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Key Takeaways
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What Is American Heart Month?
American Heart Month is an annual information campaign devoted to encouraging people to prioritize their cardiovascular health, learn about heart disease risk factors and know how to recognize and manage heart-related illnesses.[1] Awareness and prevention are especially important for high-risk populations, such as pregnant and postmenopausal women.[2]
When Is American Heart Month?
Government agencies and nonprofit organizations in the United States observe American Heart Month in February every year. One of the highlights of the celebration is National Wear Red Day, when supporters are encouraged to wear red clothing in order to kick-start conversations about heart disease awareness and prevention. National Wear Red Day takes place on the first Friday in February.[3]
Why Is American Heart Month Important?
It’s important to raise awareness about heart health because of how common and destructive cardiovascular problems are. Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States.[3] While some populations are more at risk than others, cardiovascular illness is ultimately the No. 1 killer of men, women and most racial and ethnic groups, accounting for 20% of deaths in the United States in 2022.[1]
Heart disease is a prominent risk even for young people — it’s estimated that over 23,000 children go into cardiac arrest outside of a hospital annually.[4] Prevention of heart disease is also crucial because of the significant financial burden it can create. When counting lost productivity and the cost of health care services and medications, the American people collectively lost more than $400 billion due to heart disease from 2020 to 2021.[1]
American Heart Month History
The first American Heart Month was celebrated in February 1964 following a joint resolution approved by Congress and a proclamation issued by President Lyndon B. Johnson in December 1963. At the time, heart and circulatory system diseases contributed to more than 50% of deaths in the United States each year. In his proclamation, Johnson highlighted the education and research efforts of the American Heart Association and various government programs.[5]
How To Celebrate American Heart Month
The best way to celebrate American Heart Month is to take care of your own cardiovascular health. Managing your blood pressure and cholesterol can help mitigate your chances of experiencing a heart attack or stroke. Healthy lifestyle habits that can improve your heart health include eating healthier foods, exercising, refraining from smoking and taking aspirin or other medications prescribed by your primary care doctor.[6]
In addition, you can celebrate by raising awareness about American Heart Month. For example, you can share heart disease statistics on your social media, print out American Heart Month flyers to pass out in your neighborhood or share insights from heart research studies and related publications with your friends, family members, classmates or coworkers.[3]
Are Screenings for Heart Disease Covered by Health Insurance?
Health insurance companies that operate on the Health Insurance Marketplace are required to cover screenings for various heart disease risk factors, including high blood pressure, high cholesterol and obesity. These preventive care benefits are fully covered when you receive them from an in-network provider, meaning you generally won’t have to pay a copay or coinsurance — even if you have yet to meet your deductible for the year.[7]
What To Do if You Don’t Have Health Insurance
If you don’t have health insurance, you may be able to get a cheap or no-cost heart screening through a nonprofit or a government agency. For example, the American Heart Association’s Doctors With Heart initiative offers free telehealth cardiology consultations to underserved communities.[9] Similarly, Colorado residents can receive free screenings from community health workers through the Colorado Heart Healthy Solutions program.[10]
What Diagnostic Tests for Heart Disease Are Typically Covered by Insurance?
Coverage for specific heart disease tests may vary, depending on your insurance provider. For example, Medicare only covers blood tests that measure your cholesterol, lipid and triglyceride levels.[8] Meanwhile, the following table goes over examples of cardiovascular disease screenings that Aetna does and doesn’t cover for eligible high-risk policyholders:[11]
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Covered Medically Necessary Tests |
Uncovered Experimental Tests |
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High-sensitivity C-reactive protein testing |
Measurement of carotid intima-media thickness |
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Measurement of apolipoprotein B |
Noninvasive measurement of arterial elasticity |
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Homocysteine testing (only for the evaluation of certain conditions) |
Peripheral arterial tonometry |
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Cardiac stress testing and stress echocardiography |
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Ultrasound of the upper and lower extremity arteries |
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Venous ultrasound |
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Other unproven coronary heart disease risk tests |
Health Insurance Plans and Heart Disease Treatment Costs
In 2020, adults treated for heart disease paid an average of $5,540 for treatments, although the cost of your care will ultimately depend on the type of treatment you receive. For example, inpatient hospital stays related to heart disease cost an average of $14,850 per year. Fortunately, most of these expenses are covered by insurance, with private policies and public health care programs covering around 80% of heart disease treatment costs in 2020.[12]
Financial Assistance and Resources for American Heart Month
Since the out-of-pocket costs associated with heart health care are substantial even for insured people, you may want to look into financial aid options, such as a government-funded Medicare Savings Program or a hospital-funded charity care program that can help cover some or all of your share of your medical bills.[14] Meanwhile, the American Heart Association offers multiple resources for individuals with heart disease, including the following:[15]
- Financial assistance programs to help cover medicines and treatments
- Transportation assistance
- Search portal to help you find health care providers specializing in heart and brain health in your area
- Healthy recipes and dietary tips
- Support groups for caregivers or individuals battling specific heart diseases
- Insurance quotes /
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- American Heart Month






